"deep red, the color of passion"
Ruby
Pronunciation: [ r-OOB-ee ]
Rarer than diamonds in nature—and making a brilliant comeback
Meaning & Origin
"red, ruby-colored"
"red gemstone, precious red jewel"
The Story of Ruby
Ruby comes directly from the English word for the precious gemstone, derived from the Medieval Latin rubinus and Latin rubeus meaning red. The ruby is one of the four precious gemstones alongside diamond, sapphire, and emerald, and has been prized since antiquity across Asia, the Middle East, and Europe. As a given name, Ruby has been used in English since the Victorian era, when the fashion for gemstone names (Pearl, Opal, Coral, Jet) swept through naming culture and has never fully left.
Ruby was very popular in the early 1900s, faded through the mid-century, and has been experiencing a sustained major revival since the 2000s. It is currently in the top 20 in the UK, Australia, and New Zealand, and in the top 100 in the US. Its bold, bright sound and gemstone beauty make it feel simultaneously vintage and completely modern.
The ruby's deep red color has made it a universal symbol of passion, love, and vitality. In the Bible, the virtuous woman of Proverbs 31 has worth far above rubies. The ruby is the birthstone for July. Dorothy's iconic slippers in The Wizard of Oz (1939 film) were changed from silver to ruby specifically to show off the new Technicolor film technology—making ruby shoes one of cinema's most iconic images.
Fun Facts
- Rubies are rarer than diamonds of equivalent quality—the finest rubies from Burma (Myanmar) can exceed diamonds in price per carat
- Dorothy's slippers in the 1939 Wizard of Oz film were changed from silver (as in the book) to ruby red specifically to showcase Technicolor's new red film technology
- Proverbs 31:10 declares her worth is far above rubies—making ruby a symbol of exceptional value in biblical tradition
Ruby in Other Languages
Famous People Named Ruby
Ruby Rose
Actor
1986
Australian actress and model known for Orange Is the New Black and the Batwoman TV series
Ruby Bridges
Activist
1954
American civil rights activist who at age six became the first Black child to integrate an all-white elementary school i...
American civil rights activist who at age six became the first Black child to integrate an all-white elementary school in New Orleans in 1960
Ruby Dee
Actor
1922
American actress and civil rights activist, known for A Raisin in the Sun and American Gangster, married to Ossie Davis
Ruby (Once Upon a Time) Fictional
Other
Red Riding Hood and the Big Bad Wolf combined into one character in ABC's Once Upon a Time, played by Meghan Ory
Quick Facts
- Gender
- Girl
- Syllables
- 2
- Popularity Rank
- #63
- Total SSA Count
- 3,517
- Cultural Origins
- English American
- Pronunciation
- Easy
- Formality
- Moderate
- Cross-Cultural Ease
- High
Alternative Spellings
Common Nicknames
Pairs Well With
Sibling Names
Also a Boy Name
Ruby is also used as a boy name, ranked #5424.
View Ruby as a boy name →Similar Names
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Frequently Asked Questions About Ruby
What does the name Ruby mean?
What is the origin of the name Ruby?
Is Ruby a boy or girl name?
How do you pronounce Ruby?
How popular is the name Ruby?
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About the Name Ruby
Ruby is a girl name with English and American origins . The name means "deep red, the color of passion" in Latin .
Is Ruby a boy or girl name? Ruby is used as both a girl and boy name. As a girl name, it ranks #63 in popularity. As a boy name, it ranks #5,424. Ruby is more commonly used as a girl name.
Ruby is currently ranked #63 in popularity for girl names in the United States.
The name Ruby has 2 syllables and is pronounced r-OOB-ee, making it easy to pronounce and remember.
Common nicknames for Ruby include Rube and Rue. These shorter forms provide casual alternatives while keeping the elegance of the full name.
Alternative spellings of Ruby include Rubi, Rubie . Each spelling variation gives the name a slightly different character while preserving its sound and meaning.