"holy name, sacred name"
Origin: Greek
Language: English
Jerome
Pronunciation: [ j-er-OHM ]
Does Jerome flow with your last name?
The saint who translated the Bible — a scholarly classic
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Meaning & Origin
"one with a sacred name"
Origin: Latin via Greek
Language: English
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The Story of Jerome
Jerome is the English form of the Latin Hieronymus, which comes from the Greek Hieronymos (Ἱερώνυμος) — a compound of 'hieros' (holy, sacred) and 'onyma' (name), meaning 'holy name' or 'sacred name.' The name was made famous by Saint Jerome (347-420 CE), one of the most important figures in early Christianity. He translated the Bible from Hebrew and Greek into Latin, creating the Vulgate — the standard Catholic Bible for over a millennium.
Jerome was a solidly popular English name from the medieval period through the early 20th century. In the US, it peaked in the 1950s-1960s, particularly within African American communities where it remained widely used through the 1980s. The name has declined significantly since, giving it a vintage quality that some parents find appealing as retro names cycle back into fashion.
Saint Jerome is the patron saint of translators, librarians, and encyclopedists — making the name especially meaningful in intellectual and academic contexts. The name has strong associations with African American culture in the US, appearing frequently in jazz, R&B, and hip-hop communities.
Historical Record
Jerome first appeared in US Social Security records in 1950.
Over 94,191 babies have been named Jerome in the United States since SSA records began.
Today, Jerome is past its peak , currently ranked #1,341 for boy names in the US .
Fun Facts
- Saint Jerome is depicted in hundreds of Renaissance paintings, often with a lion (from the legend that he tamed a lion by removing a thorn from its paw)
- The name Hieronymus Bosch (the Dutch painter) is the Latin form of Jerome
- Jerome is the patron saint of translators, making it a fitting name for polyglots and language lovers
Jerome in Other Languages
Dutch
Jeroen
French
Jérôme
German
Hieronymus
Italian
Gerolamo
Spanish
Jerónimo
Popularity Over Time
#1,341
Current Rank
Peaked 1950
Based on SSA data 1880–present
Year-by-year popularity data will be available soon.
Famous People Named Jerome
J
Jerome Flynn
Actor
1963
British actor known for playing Bronn in Game of Thrones
J
Jerome Powell
Business
1953
American attorney and banker serving as Chair of the Federal Reserve since 2018
J
Jerome Kern
Musician
1885
American composer who was foundational to the development of Broadway musical theatre
S
Saint Jerome
Religious
347
Early Church Father and Doctor of the Church who translated the Bible into Latin (the Vulgate); patron saint of translat...
Early Church Father and Doctor of the Church who translated the Bible into Latin (the Vulgate); patron saint of translators
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See all →Quick Facts
- Gender
- Boy
- Syllables
- 2
- Popularity Rank
- #1,341
- Total SSA Count
- 143
- Cultural Origins
- English French Dutch German Catholic
- Pronunciation
- Easy
- Formality
- Formal
- Cross-Cultural Ease
- High
Alternative Spellings
Common Nicknames
Jerry
Rome
Jay
Middle Name Ideas
Suggested pairings based on syllable flow and style
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Timeless choice, smooth 2-2 syllable flow
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Timeless choice, English heritage match, extended 2-3 combo
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Timeless choice, English heritage match, extended 2-3 combo
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Timeless choice, smooth 2-2 syllable flow
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Classic pairing, smooth 2-1 syllable flow
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Timeless choice, smooth 2-2 syllable flow
-
Timeless choice, English heritage match, extended 2-3 combo
-
Timeless choice, English heritage match, extended 2-3 combo
-
Timeless choice, smooth 2-2 syllable flow
-
Timeless choice, smooth 2-2 syllable flow
Middle Names
Middle Names for Jerome
7 name pairings with syllable flow tips
Sibling Names
Sibling Match
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Also a Girl Name
Jerome is also used as a girl name, ranked #70056.
View Jerome as a girl name →Similar Names
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Frequently Asked Questions About Jerome
What does the name Jerome mean?
"holy name, sacred name" (from Greek). "one with a sacred name" (from Latin via Greek). Jerome is the English form of the Latin Hieronymus, which comes from the Greek Hieronymos (Ἱερώνυμος) — a compound of 'hieros' (holy, sacred) and 'onyma' (name), meaning 'holy name' or 'sacred name.' The name was made famous by Saint Jerome (347-420 CE), one of the most important figures in early Christianity. He translated the Bible from Hebrew and Greek into Latin, creating the Vulgate — the standard Catholic Bible for over a millennium.
What is the origin of the name Jerome?
Jerome has Greek, Latin via Greek, English, French, Dutch, German, and Catholic origins. In Greek, it means "holy name, sacred name". In Latin via Greek, it means "one with a sacred name".
Is Jerome a boy or girl name?
Jerome is used as both a boy and girl name. As a boy name, it is ranked #1341. As a girl name, it is ranked #70056. Jerome is more commonly used as a boy name.
How do you pronounce Jerome?
Jerome is pronounced j-er-OHM.
How popular is the name Jerome?
Jerome is currently ranked #1341 in popularity for boy names in the United States.
What are common nicknames for Jerome?
Common nicknames for Jerome include Jerry, Rome, and Jay.
What are good middle names for Jerome?
Popular middle name pairings include Jerome Alexander, Jerome Michael, Jerome David, Jerome Anthony, Jerome James, Jerome Thomas, and Jerome Patrick.
What are good sibling names for Jerome?
Names that pair well with Jerome as siblings include Gregory, Bernard, Cecilia, Francis, Lawrence, Dorothy, Vincent, and Agnes.
How many syllables does Jerome have?
Jerome has 2 syllables, making it easy to say and remember.
Is Jerome a common or rare name?
Jerome is an uncommon name, ranked #1341 in the US. Its rarity gives it a distinctive, memorable quality.
What boy names are similar to Jerome?
Are there other spellings for Jerome?
Related spellings include Jeronimo.
About the Name Jerome
Jerome is a boy name with English, French, Dutch, German, and Catholic origins . The name means "holy name, sacred name" in Greek .
Is Jerome a boy or girl name? Jerome is used as both a boy and girl name. As a boy name, it ranks #1,341 in popularity. As a girl name, it ranks #70,056. Jerome is more commonly used as a boy name.
Jerome is currently ranked #1,341 in popularity for boy names in the United States.
The name Jerome has 2 syllables and is pronounced j-er-OHM, making it easy to pronounce and remember.
Common nicknames for Jerome include Jerry, Rome, and Jay. These shorter forms provide casual alternatives while keeping the elegance of the full name.
Alternative spellings of Jerome include Jeronimo . Each spelling variation gives the name a slightly different character while preserving its sound and meaning.
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Sources
- U.S. Social Security Administration — National Baby Names Data (popularity rankings and historical trends)
- Behind the Name (etymology and meaning research)
- NamingEverything editorial research and analysis