"fortification wall"
Bailey
Pronunciation: [ b-AYL-ee ]
A friendly, gender-neutral name with English roots
Meaning & Origin
The Story of Bailey
Bailey originated as an English occupational surname for a bailiff, an official who managed estates, collected rents, or kept order in a town. The word derives from Old French baillis and ultimately Latin bajulus, meaning carrier or manager. By the 20th century, Bailey had transitioned from surname to given name, first for boys and then overwhelmingly for girls.
Bailey rose sharply as a girl's name in the 1990s and early 2000s, peaking around 2007 in the US Top 50. It benefited from the era's trend of gender-neutral surname names (Taylor, Madison, Morgan). The character Bailey on Grey's Anatomy (debuting 2005) gave it extra cultural traction.
Bailey carries a distinctly American, outdoorsy, friendly energy. The Old Bailey is London's famous criminal court, reminding us of the name's deep roots in English legal tradition.
Fun Facts
- Miranda Bailey is one of the most beloved characters on Grey's Anatomy
- Bailey was originally an exclusively male name in the US before 1980
- The Old Bailey is London's famous criminal court, named for the street's bailiff history
Bailey in Other Languages
Famous People Named Bailey
Bailey Mosier
Entertainer
1988
American country music TV host and podcast personality
Miranda Bailey Fictional
Other
Fictional chief of surgery on Grey's Anatomy, played by Chandra Wilson
Quick Facts
- Gender
- Girl
- Syllables
- 2
- Popularity Rank
- #182
- Total SSA Count
- 1,644
- Cultural Origins
- English American Australian
- Pronunciation
- Easy
- Formality
- Casual
- Cross-Cultural Ease
- Moderate
Alternative Spellings
Common Nicknames
Pairs Well With
Sibling Names
Also a Boy Name
Bailey is also used as a boy name, ranked #1270.
View Bailey as a boy name →Similar Names
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Frequently Asked Questions About Bailey
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About the Name Bailey
Bailey is a girl name with English, American, and Australian origins . The name means "fortification wall" in Old French .
Is Bailey a boy or girl name? Bailey is used as both a girl and boy name. As a girl name, it ranks #182 in popularity. As a boy name, it ranks #1,270. Bailey is more commonly used as a girl name.
Bailey is currently ranked #182 in popularity for girl names in the United States.
The name Bailey has 2 syllables and is pronounced b-AYL-ee, making it easy to pronounce and remember.
Common nicknames for Bailey include Bay and Bail. These shorter forms provide casual alternatives while keeping the elegance of the full name.
Alternative spellings of Bailey include Bailee, Baila, Baileigh . Each spelling variation gives the name a slightly different character while preserving its sound and meaning.