"outer wall of a castle (bailey)"
Bailey
Pronunciation: [ b-AYL-ee ]
The name of stewards and George Bailey — warm, steadfast, all-American
Meaning & Origin
Things to Know About This Name
- More commonly used for girls in recent years, may cause gender confusion for boys
The Story of Bailey
Bailey derives from the Old French 'baillif,' a medieval term for a steward or administrative officer who managed a lord's estate — someone responsible for overseeing others and maintaining order. The term entered English through the Norman Conquest and became a common occupational surname. Like many English occupational surnames (Cooper, Fletcher, Mason), it transitioned into a given name by the 20th century.
Bailey as a boys' name was popular in the American South and West through the 1990s, but has gradually shifted toward primarily female usage in the US, following the pattern of names like Ashley, Lindsay, and Kelly. For boys, it peaked around 1993-1998. It remains more balanced (or even male-leaning) in Scotland and parts of Australia.
In America, Bailey evokes a friendly, Southern charm — the kind of name heard at rodeos and county fairs. George Bailey, the beloved protagonist of It's a Wonderful Life, gave the name its most enduring cultural imprint: selfless, hardworking, the heart of the community.
Fun Facts
- George Bailey, played by Jimmy Stewart in It's a Wonderful Life (1946), is one of cinema's most beloved characters
- Bailey was in the top 50 boys' names in the US in the mid-1990s
- In Scotland, Bailey remains predominantly a boys' name, unlike in the US
Bailey in Other Languages
Famous People Named Bailey
Bill Bailey
Entertainer
1964
British comedian and musician known for his surreal, musical comedy
George Bailey Fictional
Other
Protagonist of Frank Capra's It's a Wonderful Life (1946), played by Jimmy Stewart — kind, selfless family man saved by ...
Protagonist of Frank Capra's It's a Wonderful Life (1946), played by Jimmy Stewart — kind, selfless family man saved by angel Clarence
Quick Facts
- Gender
- Boy
- Syllables
- 2
- Popularity Rank
- #1,270
- Total SSA Count
- 155
- Cultural Origins
- English American Scottish
- Pronunciation
- Easy
- Formality
- Casual
- Cross-Cultural Ease
- High
Common Nicknames
Pairs Well With
Sibling Names
Also a Girl Name
Bailey is also used as a girl name, ranked #182.
View Bailey as a girl name →Similar Names
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Frequently Asked Questions About Bailey
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About the Name Bailey
Bailey is a boy name with English, American, and Scottish origins . The name means "outer wall of a castle (bailey)" in Old French .
Is Bailey a boy or girl name? Bailey is used as both a boy and girl name. As a boy name, it ranks #1,270 in popularity. As a girl name, it ranks #182. Bailey is more commonly used as a girl name.
Bailey is currently ranked #1,270 in popularity for boy names in the United States.
The name Bailey has 2 syllables and is pronounced b-AYL-ee, making it easy to pronounce and remember.
Common nicknames for Bailey include Bay. These shorter forms provide casual alternatives while keeping the elegance of the full name.