"life"
Zoe
Pronunciation: [ z-OH-ee ]
Two syllables, one perfect meaning: life
Meaning & Origin
"alive, living"
"eternal life (early Christian use)"
The Story of Zoe
Zoe comes directly from the ancient Greek word 'zoe,' meaning 'life.' It was used by early Greek-speaking Jews as a translation of the Hebrew name Eve (Chava), which also means 'living' or 'life-giver.' The name was popular among early Christians, who used it symbolically to represent eternal life and the vitality of faith.
Zoe has been a top-50 name in the US since the early 2000s. Its appeal lies in its short, punchy sound and its profound meaning — a two-syllable name meaning 'life' feels both elegant and powerful. Characters named Zoe in Firefly and various TV dramas helped solidify its cool-girl status.
In Greek Orthodox Christianity, Zoe is a significant name connected to divine life and eternal existence. Saint Zoe of Rome is a 3rd-century martyr, and the name has long been used in Eastern Christianity. In secular culture, it has become a symbol of modern confident femininity.
Fun Facts
- Zoe is one of the most straightforward names etymologically — it means exactly what it says in Greek: life
- The name has been in continuous use for over 2,000 years, from ancient Greece to the present
Zoe in Other Languages
Famous People Named Zoe
Zoe Kravitz
Actor
1988
American actress and model, daughter of Lenny Kravitz, known for The Batman and Big Little Lies
Zooey Deschanel
Musician
1980
American actress and singer-songwriter, half of She and Him duo
Zoe Saldana
Actor
1978
American actress known for Avatar, Guardians of the Galaxy, and Avengers — among the highest-grossing film franchises ev...
American actress known for Avatar, Guardians of the Galaxy, and Avengers — among the highest-grossing film franchises ever
Zoe Washburne Fictional
Other
Beloved character from the sci-fi series Firefly, known for her strength and loyalty
Quick Facts
- Gender
- Girl
- Syllables
- 2
- Popularity Rank
- #29
- Total SSA Count
- 5,719
- Cultural Origins
- Greek English French American
- Pronunciation
- Easy
- Formality
- Moderate
- Cross-Cultural Ease
- High
Alternative Spellings
Common Nicknames
Pairs Well With
Sibling Names
Also a Boy Name
Zoe is also used as a boy name, ranked #4296.
View Zoe as a boy name →Similar Names
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Frequently Asked Questions About Zoe
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About the Name Zoe
Zoe is a girl name with Greek, English, French, and American origins . The name means "life" in Greek zoe .
Is Zoe a boy or girl name? Zoe is used as both a girl and boy name. As a girl name, it ranks #29 in popularity. As a boy name, it ranks #4,296. Zoe is more commonly used as a girl name.
Zoe is currently ranked #29 in popularity for girl names in the United States.
The name Zoe has 2 syllables and is pronounced z-OH-ee, making it easy to pronounce and remember.
Common nicknames for Zoe include Zo. These shorter forms provide casual alternatives while keeping the elegance of the full name.
Alternative spellings of Zoe include Zoey, Zoelle . Each spelling variation gives the name a slightly different character while preserving its sound and meaning.