Mohamed sits next to 4 phonetic neighbors — Muhammad, Mohammad, and Mahmoud are the closest matches by sound. Most share Mohamed's Arabic-origin cluster, so the rhythm and vowel shape carry across the list.
You searched for names like
"praiseworthy, laudable"
"created from red earth"
"letter J, initial name"
"God is gracious"
"saved, rescued"
"intimate friend, close companion"
"generous, noble, honorable"
"may He add (another son)"
"king, master"
"pleasant, amusing"
"man of peace"
"God will add, God will increase"
"praiseworthy, highly praised"
"peace, complete"
"God the highest (variant interpretation)"
"interpreter, studious one"
"moon"
"God is gracious (via John/Zane)"
Similar sound: These names share phonetic patterns with Mohamed — similar vowel sounds, consonant clusters, or rhythm.
Shared roots: Several names on this list have Arabic origins, giving them the same cultural heritage as Mohamed.
Rhythm: Mohamed is a 3-syllable name. Names with the same syllable count tend to feel interchangeable when you're narrowing your list.