"bright, shining light"
Origin: Greek via Helena
Language: English
Lena
Pronunciation: [ l-EEN-uh ]
Girl Name
#263 Most Popular
Steady
2 Syllables
A luminous pan-European classic that never goes out of style
Greek
German
Russian
Scandinavian
English
Classic
Elegant
Gentle
Minimalist
Sophisticated
Meaning & Origin
"from Magdala, woman of the tower"
Origin: Hebrew via Magdalena
Language: English
The Story of Lena
Lena is a short form used across multiple naming traditions. As a diminutive of Helena/Elena, it derives from the Greek 'helene' meaning light or torch. As a short form of Magdalena, it connects to the Hebrew place name Magdala. As a form of Yelena in Russian/Slavic cultures, it carries the same luminous meaning. This versatility makes Lena one of the most cross-cultural short names in the Western world.
Lena has been consistently used across European cultures for over a century. In Scandinavia, it's long been a top-20 name. In German-speaking countries, it experienced a major revival in the 2000s-2010s. In the US, it's been steadily popular without ever becoming trendy — a reassuringly classic choice.
Lena is the quintessential pan-European short form — equally at home in Germany, Russia, Scandinavia, and the Mediterranean. In German culture, Lena Meyer-Landrut winning Eurovision 2010 with 'Satellite' made it fashionable for a new generation. Lena Horne gave it jazz-age glamour in America.
Fun Facts
- Lena is short for Helena in Greece, Yelena in Russia, and Magdalena in many Catholic countries — three different names, same nickname
- German singer Lena won Eurovision 2010 with 'Satellite,' making the name a #1 hit in Germany
- Lena Horne was the first African-American woman to sign a long-term contract with a major Hollywood studio (MGM, 1942)
Lena in Other Languages
Greek
Λένα
German
Lena
Italian
Lena
Russian
Лена
Swedish
Lena
Famous People Named Lena
L
Lena Dunham
Writer
1986
American writer, actress, and director known for creating and starring in HBO's Girls
L
L
Lena Horne
Musician
1917
American jazz singer, actress, and civil rights activist who broke racial barriers in Hollywood
Quick Facts
- Gender
- Girl
- Syllables
- 2
- Popularity Rank
- #263
- Total SSA Count
- 1,211
- Cultural Origins
- Greek German Russian Scandinavian English
- Pronunciation
- Easy
- Formality
- Moderate
- Cross-Cultural Ease
- High
Alternative Spellings
Pairs Well With
Lena Rose
Lena Grace
Lena Marie
Lena Claire
Lena Jo
Lena Pearl
Lena Faye
Sibling Names
Also a Boy Name
Lena is also used as a boy name, ranked #17178.
View Lena as a boy name →Similar Names
Playground Safety
Kid-Friendly
Can't decide?
Start a tournament bracket with Lena and other names you're considering.
Start a TournamentLike this name?
Check how Lena sounds with your surname and test for potential nicknames.
Analyze This NameExplore More Generators
-
🧝
Fantasy Name Generator
Create names for D&D and RPG characters
-
🐾
Pet Name Generator
Find the perfect name for your furry friend
-
🎭
Character Name Generator
Names for fictional characters across genres
Frequently Asked Questions About Lena
What does the name Lena mean?
"bright, shining light" (from Greek via Helena). "from Magdala, woman of the tower" (from Hebrew via Magdalena). Lena is a short form used across multiple naming traditions. As a diminutive of Helena/Elena, it derives from the Greek 'helene' meaning light or torch. As a short form of Magdalena, it connects to the Hebrew place name Magdala. As a form of Yelena in Russian/Slavic cultures, it carries the same luminous meaning. This versatility makes Lena one of the most cross-cultural short names in the Western world.
What is the origin of the name Lena?
Lena has Greek via Helena, Hebrew via Magdalena, Greek, German, Russian, Scandinavian, and English origins. In Greek via Helena, it means "bright, shining light". In Hebrew via Magdalena, it means "from Magdala, woman of the tower".
Is Lena a boy or girl name?
Lena is used as both a girl and boy name. As a girl name, it is ranked #263. As a boy name, it is ranked #17178. Lena is more commonly used as a girl name.
How do you pronounce Lena?
Lena is pronounced l-EEN-uh.
How popular is the name Lena?
Lena is currently ranked #263 in popularity for girl names in the United States.
What are good middle names for Lena?
Popular middle name pairings include Lena Rose, Lena Grace, Lena Marie, Lena Claire, Lena Jo, Lena Pearl, and Lena Faye.
What are good sibling names for Lena?
Names that pair well with Lena as siblings include Otto, Stefan, Nina, Petra, Lars, Astrid, and Henrik.
How many syllables does Lena have?
Lena has 2 syllables, making it easy to say and remember.
Is Lena a common or rare name?
Lena is a popular name, ranked #263 for girls. It is well-known without being overused.
About the Name Lena
Lena is a girl name with Greek, German, Russian, Scandinavian, and English origins . The name means "bright, shining light" in Greek via Helena .
Is Lena a boy or girl name? Lena is used as both a girl and boy name. As a girl name, it ranks #263 in popularity. As a boy name, it ranks #17,178. Lena is more commonly used as a girl name.
Lena is currently ranked #263 in popularity for girl names in the United States.
The name Lena has 2 syllables and is pronounced l-EEN-uh, making it easy to pronounce and remember.
Alternative spellings of Lena include Lennon, Lennox, Lenora, Leni, Lenna . Each spelling variation gives the name a slightly different character while preserving its sound and meaning.