Back to Baby Names

Avigayil

Girl Name #5,409 Most Popular Hidden Gem 4 Syllables 8 Letters

The Hebrew original of Abigail — my father is joy

Jewish Israeli Hebrew-speaking
Traditional Spiritual Elegant Classic Literary

Meaning & Origin

"source of joy"
Origin: Hebrew
Language: Hebrew

Browse names with similar meanings:

The Story of Avigayil

Avigayil (אֲבִיגַיִל) is the original Hebrew form of the name anglicized as Abigail. The name combines avi (my father) and gil (joy), meaning my father is joy or source of joy. In the Hebrew Bible, Avigayil was the wise and beautiful wife of Nabal who later married King David after Nabal's death. The biblical account in 1 Samuel 25 portrays her as a woman of remarkable wisdom, diplomacy, and courage who prevented David from committing bloodshed.

The authentic Hebrew spelling Avigayil has grown in use in Israel and among diaspora Jewish families who prefer original Hebrew forms over anglicized versions. As Hebrew names experience a global revival, the full Avigayil form is increasingly used alongside the more familiar Abigail.

Avigayil is celebrated in Jewish tradition as a prophetess — one of the seven female prophets listed in the Talmud. Her story is a model of feminine wisdom and courage: she acted independently to prevent violence, demonstrating that righteousness sometimes requires bold action. She is one of the most positive female figures in the Hebrew Bible.

Fun Facts

  • Avigayil is counted among the seven female prophets of Israel in the Talmud
  • The biblical Avigayil described herself as a servant when she bowed before David — an act of humility that became a model in Jewish ethics
  • Abigail Adams, wife of President John Adams and mother of President John Quincy Adams, is one of the most famous bearers of this name in American history

Avigayil in Other Languages

Arabic أبيجيل
French Abigaïl
Hebrew אֲבִיגַיִל
English Abigail
Spanish Abigail

Popularity Over Time

#5,409
Current Rank
Stable
Trend
Hidden Gem Based on SSA data 1880–present

Famous People Named Avigayil

A

Abigail Adams

Other

1744

Wife of US President John Adams and mother of President John Quincy Adams, one of the most influential women of the foun...

Wife of US President John Adams and mother of President John Quincy Adams, one of the most influential women of the founding era

A

Avigayil (biblical)

Religious

Wise and courageous wife of King David, counted among the seven female prophets of Israel in the Talmud

Quick Facts

Gender
Girl
Syllables
4
Popularity Rank
#5,409
Total SSA Count
24
Cultural Origins
Jewish Israeli Hebrew-speaking
Pronunciation
Hard
Formality
Formal
Cross-Cultural Ease
Low

Alternative Spellings

Common Nicknames

Avi Gail Aviga

Middle Name Ideas

Suggested pairings based on syllable flow and style

Sibling Names

Sibling Match Premium

Check how Avigayil fits with existing sibling names — style, sound, and origin.

Up to 3 sibling names, comma-separated.

Enter sibling names above to see compatibility.

Compare Avigayil with...

Same Origin Names (Jewish)

Playground Safety

Kid-Friendly

Can't decide?

Start a tournament bracket with Avigayil and other names you're considering.

Start a Tournament

Like this name?

Check how Avigayil sounds with your surname and test for potential nicknames.

Analyze This Name
Browse more girl names →

Explore More Generators

Frequently Asked Questions About Avigayil

What does the name Avigayil mean?
"source of joy" (from Hebrew). Avigayil (אֲבִיגַיִל) is the original Hebrew form of the name anglicized as Abigail. The name combines avi (my father) and gil (joy), meaning my father is joy or source of joy. In the Hebrew Bible, Avigayil was the wise and beautiful wife of Nabal who later married King David after Nabal's death. The biblical account in 1 Samuel 25 portrays her as a woman of remarkable wisdom, diplomacy, and courage who prevented David from committing bloodshed.
What is the origin of the name Avigayil?
Avigayil has Hebrew, Jewish, Israeli, and Hebrew-speaking origins. In Hebrew, it means "source of joy".
Is Avigayil a boy or girl name?
Avigayil is primarily used as a girl name.
How popular is the name Avigayil?
Avigayil is currently ranked #5409 in popularity for girl names in the United States.
What are common nicknames for Avigayil?
Common nicknames for Avigayil include Avi, Gail, and Aviga.
What are good middle names for Avigayil?
Popular middle name pairings include Avigayil Leah, Avigayil Sarah, Avigayil Rachel, Avigayil Miriam, Avigayil Tova, Avigayil Noa, and Avigayil Yael.
What are good sibling names for Avigayil?
Names that pair well with Avigayil as siblings include Devorah, Shira, Yael, Rivka, Moshe, and Yonatan.
How many syllables does Avigayil have?
Avigayil has 4 syllables, making it distinctive and rhythmic.
Is Avigayil a common or rare name?
Avigayil is an uncommon name, ranked #5409 in the US. Its rarity gives it a distinctive, memorable quality.

About the Name Avigayil

Avigayil is a girl name with Jewish, Israeli, and Hebrew-speaking origins . The name means "source of joy" in Hebrew .

Avigayil is currently ranked #5,409 in popularity for girl names in the United States.

The name Avigayil has 4 syllables, making it distinctive and memorable.

Common nicknames for Avigayil include Avi, Gail, and Aviga. These shorter forms provide casual alternatives while keeping the elegance of the full name.

Alternative spellings of Avigayil include Avigail . Each spelling variation gives the name a slightly different character while preserving its sound and meaning.

Explore Name Lists